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Lessons From The Teaching Pros

Claude Harmon
Instructor, Trump National Golf Club, Los Angeles, Calif.

Frontload Weight To Start The Downswing


Over the past 15 years, it has been amazing to see all the new theories and ideas that come out each and every year. One year it’s one plane. This year, it’s “stack and tilt.” The one thing all these theories have in common is the quest to improve impact. The majority of students I see have no idea what a solid impact position feels like. They rarely hit the ball solidly and often struggle to hit it where they want.

For years, I fought a weak shot that tended to go high and to the right. I could not draw the ball to save my life. The more I would try to swing from the inside and hit a draw, the more the ball would just go high and right.

I finally determined that I was backloading my downswing. In my attempt to draw the ball by swinging in to out, my spine was staying back throughout my downswing. As a result, my head would go backward on my downswing, thus the backloading. With my head staying back through impact, my hips and chest would stall or slow down. This was the main reason I could never hit the ball with any real power.

A proper downswing sequence should go in this order — hips, chest, arms and finally the golf club. The best players in the world sequence their downswing in this way. In my quest to draw the ball, I was staying back and my hips and chest could never fire through impact.
Your lower body is a major source of stability and power in your swing. I see far too many players only swinging with their arms and never using their lower body. Good ball strikers start their downswing from the ground up, using their legs and hips to create power.

With a solid lower body creating power and stability, your weight can go forward (frontloading) during your downswing. By frontloading your downswing, you can create a solid impact position that will help create solid club/ball contact.

A great drill to help make sure you go forward on your downswing is to stand with your feet together and then point the club at your target. Imagine you are a hitter in baseball with your feet starting at home plate. Point the club at the pitcher, and as you start your backswing, step forward with your front leg. Imagine you are stepping toward second base. Try to have your front foot planted on the ground before your arms reach the top of your backswing and then just swing through to your finish. This drill will help you get the feeling of frontloading your downswing and help create a proper downswing sequence.

Another excellent drill to help you create a solid impact position is to hit balls off your front foot. Take your normal setup, then pull back your right foot (left foot if you are left-handed). Make sure your right foot is behind your left heel. You should feel like your stance is closed. Then, adjust your weight so that 80 percent is on your left leg and 20 percent is on your right leg. By keeping your weight more on your left leg, you will create a solid impact position and begin the proper downswing sequence.

After hitting balls from this position, gradually bring your stance back to normal. Try this drill and you will be amazed at how solid your shots will become.